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The Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy of Rapid Tests for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia

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DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2024.050425 | Downloads: 15 | Views: 703

Author(s)

Zhang Lei 1, Yang Feng 2, Zhu Junzhe 3

Affiliation(s)

1 Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310018, China
2 Community Health Service Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China
3 Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

Corresponding Author

Zhang Lei

ABSTRACT

Gonorrhea and Chlamydia are among the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) worldwide, presenting significant public health challenges due to their high incidence, potential complications and strain on healthcare systems. This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of rapid tests for these infections. We assessed the Gonorrhea Rapid Test using 169 female cervical swab specimens and 210 male urethral swab specimens, comparing its results to traditional culture methods. Similarly, the diagnostic efficacy of the Chlamydia Rapid Test was evaluated against PCR methods, incorporating 205 female cervical swab specimens and 178 male urethral swab specimens. The results showed good sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for both rapid tests. These findings suggest that rapid testing can provide timely and reliable results, which is crucial for the effective management of these STIs. In resource-limited settings, rapid testing may serve as an effective adjunct to standard diagnostic methods, helping to improve access to care and reduce the transmission of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia in vulnerable populations.

KEYWORDS

Gonorrhea; Chlamydia; Rapid Test; Diagnostics

CITE THIS PAPER

Zhang Lei, Yang Feng, Zhu Junzhe. The Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy of Rapid Tests for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia. MEDS Clinical Medicine (2024) Vol. 5: 185-191. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2024.050425.

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