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  4. Vol 4, Issue 4, 2022

Meta-analysis: risk factors for the obesity in Chinese children and adolescents

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DOI: 10.23977/jsoce.2022.040413 | Downloads: 18 | Views: 625

Author(s)

Hao Lin 1, Yunxing Zang 1

Affiliation(s)

1 School of Physical Education, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, China

Corresponding Author

Hao Lin

ABSTRACT

To systematically evaluate the risk factors of the obesity in Chinese children and adolescents.Method: A search was done in electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, CBM, WanFang Data and CNK), Cohort or case-control studies of obesity risk factors in children and adolescents were collected from the database establishment to June 2021.Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data and assessed the risk of bias of included studies, then, meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan5.4 and Stata 15.0 software. Results: A total of 23 articles (19 case-control studies), involving 11,661 patients in the case group and 16,072 patients in the control group were included. The combined OR values (95% confidence interval) were: strong appetite 7.44(5.84,9.47), Both parents are overweight or obese 3.93(3.24,4.78), fast eating speed 2.97(2.34,3.76), overweight or obesity of father2.18(1.86,2.56), long video time 1.85(1.52,2.25), overweight or obesity of mother 1.84(1.66,2.04), big birth weight 1.54(1.36,1.75), eating fried food 1.14(1.05,1.23), meal time 0.33(0.23,0.46).Conclusion: It is Overweight or obesity of parents, birth weight, eating fried food, fast eating speed, strong appetite, long video time and other factors are the risk factors of childhood and adolescent obesity, among which the risk degree of strong appetite is the highest, followed by both overweight or obesity of parents. The duration of consumption is a protective factor for obesity in children and adolescents.

KEYWORDS

China, children and adolescents, obesity, risk factor, Meta-analysis

CITE THIS PAPER

Hao Lin, Yunxing Zang, Meta-analysis: risk factors for the obesity in Chinese children and adolescents. Journal of Sociology and Ethnology (2022) Vol. 4: 71-76. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/jsoce.2022.040413.

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