Education, Science, Technology, Innovation and Life
Open Access
Sign In

Investigation and analysis of occupational disease hazard factors of a precision tool manufacturing enterprise in Shaanxi Province

Download as PDF

DOI: 10.23977/phpm.2023.030503 | Downloads: 13 | Views: 328

Author(s)

Zhang Ningning 1, Qi Baoning 1, Liang Kai 1, Shi Hanwen 1, Meng Yuan 1

Affiliation(s)

1 Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, China

Corresponding Author

Qi Baoning

ABSTRACT

In order to test and analyze the occupational disease hazard factors of a precision tool manufacturing enterprise in Shaanxi Province, and provide protective measures for protecting the health of workers. We tested and analyzed the occupational disease hazard factors of the precision tool manufacturing enterprise in Shaanxi Province by occupational health field investigation method and detection method in August 2022. Resultly, the main occupational disease hazard factors in the enterprise are dust and noise, and the time-weighted average concentration of dust contact point is less than 0.3 mg / m3, meet the requirements of occupational contact limit; There are 21 noise working points, the equivalent sound level strength of fitter in fitter area is 86.1dB (A), exceeding the occupational contact limit, and the other noise points meet the requirements of occupational contact limit. Thus, the noise in the workplace exceeds the standard, so it is recommended to take reasonable protective measures. 
 

KEYWORDS

Precision tool manufacturing enterprise; Occupational disease; Hazard factors

CITE THIS PAPER

Zhang Ningning, Qi Baoning, Liang Kai, Shi Hanwen, Meng Yuan, Investigation and analysis of occupational disease hazard factors of a precision tool manufacturing enterprise in Shaanxi Province. MEDS Public Health and Preventive Medicine (2023) Vol. 3: 13-19. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/phpm.2023.030503.

REFERENCES

[1] Mei Limin, Liao Chan, Cao Yingqiong. Investigation and analysis of the status quo of occupational diseases hazards of small and micro manufacturing enterprises in Chengdu's Pidu District [J]. Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases, 2022, 48(5): 435-437.
[2] National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China. Provisions on Management of Occupational Hygiene in Workplaces [J]. 2020(12):8-16.
[3] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Specification of Air Sampling for Hazardous Substances Monitoring in the Workplaces[S]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2004.
[4] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Occupational Exposure Limits for Hazardous agents in the Workplace Part 2: Physical agents[S]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2008.
[5] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Determination of Dust in the Air of Workplaces Part 1:  Total Dust Concentration[S]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2008.
[6] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Measurement of Physical agents in Workplaces Part 8:  Noise[S]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2008.
[7] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Occupational Exposure Limits for Hazardous agents in the Workplaces Part 1:  Chemical Hazardous agents[S]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2020.
[8] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Hygienic Standards for the Design of Industrial Enterprises[S].Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2008.
[9] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Examination Methods for Public Places Part 1:  Physical Parameters[S]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2014.
[10] Wang Yue, Wang Shengyuan, Zhang Lin, et al. Investigation and assessment of occupational hazards in a nickel mine in Gansu Province [J]. Occupation and Health, 2015, 31 (07):  865-867+87.
[11] Shang Weiwei, Yin Lvning, Du Lili, Jiang Enfei. Analysis of high-frequency band hearing loss among workersexposed to noise in Sichuan Province from 2021[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine Information, 2023, 39 (06):  649-655.
[12] Li Jiahui, Tao Zhimin, Wang Zhi. A review on the effect of exposure to occupational noise on auditory system and hypertension [J]. Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2017, 30(1): 33-35.
[13] Tan Qiang, Chen Fu, Guo Yao, et al. Meta analysis on correlation between occupational noise exposure and heart rate[J]. Chinese Preventive Medicine, 2016, 17(9): 659-662.
[14] Shi Anqi, Jiang Li, Sha Lei. Impacts on hearing and cardiovascular system in new workers exposed to occupational noise [J]. Occupation and Health, 2018, 34(11): 1453-1456.
[15] Liu Jing. The influence of occupational noise on health status in workers [D]. Nanjing:  Nanjing Medical University, 2015.
[16] Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Technical specifications for Occupational Health Surveillance[S].Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2014.
[17] Wang Zhenyu, Tang Yubin, Zhang Ping, Xia Qing. Investigation on occupational medical examination of workers before job leaving ina district of Shanghai [J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2023, 41 (02):  181-184.

Downloads: 1831
Visits: 85843

Sponsors, Associates, and Links


All published work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2016 - 2031 Clausius Scientific Press Inc. All Rights Reserved.