Author(s)

Xiaojun Liu, Lili Xuan

Corresponding Author

Lili Xuan

ABSTRACT

To analyze the risk factors and preventive measures of abdominal incision infection in obstetrics and gynecology, and to provide clinical guidance for reducing the incision infection rate and improving the quality of prognosis, a total of 319 obstetrics and gynecology patients undergoing abdominal surgery from May 2009 to May 2012 were selected and divided into two groups: infection group (21 cases) and non-infection group (298 cases). Clinical data were compared between the two groups. Analyze risk factors and discuss interventions. Data are analyzed using SPSS13.0. A total of 21 cases of incision infection occurred in 319 patients. The infection rate was 6.58%. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that age≥60 years, BMI<19 or >23 kg/m2, operative time≥120 min, ASA grade III grade, emergency surgery. Noninvasive physicians sutured, prophylactic use of antibiotics and no postoperative rehabilitation education were independent risk factors affecting abdominal surgical incision infection in obstetrics and gynecology (P<0.05). Obstetric abdominal surgery incision infection is closely related to the patient's own factors and surgical factors. It is necessary to pay attention to correct the poor state of the patient's immune function, and strictly implement the principle of asepsis to reduce the incidence of incision infection, improve patient prognosis and survival quality.

KEYWORDS

Obstetrics and Gynecology, preventive measures, infection risk factors