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Relationship between Hypertension and Gut Microbiota: A Comprehensive Review

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DOI: 10.23977/phpm.2024.040104 | Downloads: 14 | Views: 234

Author(s)

Ju Jiaxin 1, Tan Juanjuan 1, Cheng Caocao 1, Kang Yalong 1, Guan Fang 1, Wang Haifang 1

Affiliation(s)

1 Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, China

Corresponding Author

Wang Haifang

ABSTRACT

Hypertension, one of the most common cardiovascular diseases, has become a global public health problem. The pathogenesis of hypertension has not been fully elucidated to date. Known risk factors for hypertension include atherosclerosis, obesity, dyslipidemia, among others. In addition, physical exercise, diet, traditional Chinese medicine, antibiotics and probiotics also play important roles in the occurrence and development of hypertension. Studies have shown that the gut microbiota can participate in the occurrence and development of hypertension through a series of processes involving the regulation of endocrine and host metabolism. This article provides a brief summary of the current understanding of the relationship between gut microbiota and the occurrence and development of hypertension, aiming to provide new insights for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in the future.

KEYWORDS

Hypertension; cardiovascular disease; gut microbiota; intestinal barrier function; traditional Chinese medicine

CITE THIS PAPER

Ju Jiaxin, Tan Juanjuan, Cheng Caocao, Kang Yalong, Guan Fang, Wang Haifang, Relationship between Hypertension and Gut Microbiota: A Comprehensive Review. MEDS Public Health and Preventive Medicine (2024) Vol. 4: 23-30. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/phpm.2024.040104.

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