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Evaluation of the Sensitivity, Specificity and Accuracy of the HCV Rapid Test Cassette for Detecting HCV Antibodies in Serum or Plasma Specimens

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DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2024.050221 | Downloads: 2 | Views: 75

Author(s)

Zhang Lei 1, Yang Feng 2, Zhu Junzhe 3

Affiliation(s)

1 Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310018, China
2 Community Health Service Center, Yipeng Street, Qiantang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China
3 Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

Corresponding Author

Zhang Lei

ABSTRACT

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a bloodborne pathogen that primarily targets the liver, leading to the development of chronic liver disease. Timely identification and effective management of HCV infection are essential to prevent complications and halt further transmission. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of the HCV Rapid Test Cassette, an immunoassay that employs specific antibodies to qualitatively detect HCV antibodies directed against viral antigens. To assess the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the HCV Rapid Test, we utilized a comprehensive collection of 936 seroconversion panels. The test demonstrated an accuracy of 99.0%, with a sensitivity of 98.7% and a specificity of 99.1%. The specificity of the test was confirmed through cross-reactivity testing, which yielded negative results for various viral strains. Developed by Hangzhou All Test Biotech Co., Ltd, the HCV Rapid Test offers high accuracy, reliability, and rapid results, making it a valuable adjunctive diagnostic tool in clinical settings, particularly in resource-limited environments. Early identification facilitated by this test enables timely intervention and effective management of Hepatitis C, leading to improved patient outcomes and reduced viral transmission.

KEYWORDS

Hepatitis C; Diagnosis; Point-of-care; Specificity

CITE THIS PAPER

Zhang Lei, Yang Feng, Zhu Junzhe, Evaluation of the Sensitivity, Specificity and Accuracy of the HCV Rapid Test Cassette for Detecting HCV Antibodies in Serum or Plasma Specimens. MEDS Clinical Medicine (2024) Vol. 5: 132-137. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2024.050221.

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