Education, Science, Technology, Innovation and Life
Open Access
Sign In

Intelligent Manufacturing and Urban-Rural Integration: A Study of the Impact of Industrial Robot Application and Emerging Urban-Rural Relationships in China

Download as PDF

DOI: 10.23977/infse.2025.060202 | Downloads: 9 | Views: 261

Author(s)

Shangru Yang 1, Yuchen Bai 1, Zequn Hu 1

Affiliation(s)

1 Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330013, China

Corresponding Author

Zequn Hu

ABSTRACT

Based on the International Federation of Robotics (IFR) data and Chinese prefecture-level city panel data, this paper empirically examines the impact of industrial robot application on urban-rural integration development and its mechanism. It is found that: (1) industrial robot application significantly promotes urban-rural integrated development, and this conclusion still holds after solving the endogeneity problem and passing the robustness test of replacing the measurement method and eliminating special samples; (2) there is spatio-temporal heterogeneity in the promotion of robot application, with the effect in central and western regions being stronger than that in eastern regions, and showing a trend of marginal decreasing over time, with the most significant promotion effect in the policy-guided period (2007); (3) Industrial coordination is an important mechanism for robots to promote urban-rural integration, and robots indirectly enhance the endogenous power of urban-rural integration by optimizing industrial structure upgrading and three-industry synergy. The study suggests that the government should promote the intelligent transformation of agricultural production, strengthen the differentiated policy support in central and western regions, and focus on skills training to alleviate the risk of structural unemployment, so as to unleash the dividends of smart manufacturing on the high-quality development of urban and rural areas.

KEYWORDS

Intelligent Manufacturing, Urban-Rural Integration, Industrial Robot Application, Spatio-temporal Heterogeneity, Industrial Coordination

CITE THIS PAPER

Shangru Yang, Yuchen Bai, Zequn Hu, Intelligent Manufacturing and Urban-Rural Integration: A Study of the Impact of Industrial Robot Application and Emerging Urban-Rural Relationships in China. Information Systems and Economics (2025) Vol. 6: 7-19. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/infse.2025.060202.

REFERENCES

[1] Acemoglu D, Restrepo P. 2017. Secular stagnation? The effect of aging on economic growth in the age of automation. American Economic Review, 107: 174-179.
[2] Acemoglu D, Restrepo P. Artificial intelligence, automation, and work[C]//The economics of artificial intelligence: An agenda. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2018a: 197-236.
[3] Acemoglu D, Restrepo P. 2018b. The race between man and machine: Implications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment. American Economic Review, 108: 1488-1542.
[4] Acemoglu D, Restrepo P. 2019. Automation and new tasks: How technology displaces and reinstates labor. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33: 3-30.
[5] Acemoglu D, Restrepo P. Unpacking skill bias: Automation and new tasks[C]//AEA Papers and Proceedings. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association, 2020: 356-361.
[6] Arntz M, Gregory T, Zierahn U. 2.16.The risk of automation for jobs in OECD countries: A comparative analysis [R]. OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, No. 189. OECD Publishing.
[7] Azadegan A, Wagner S M. 2011. Industrial upgrading, exploitative innovations and explorative innovations. International Journal of Production Economics, 130: 54-65.
[8] Bao C, Chen Z, Wu J. 2013. Chinese manufacturing on the move: Factor supply or market access? China Economic Review, 26: 170-181.
[9]Habakkuk H J. 1962.. American and British technology in the nineteenth century: The search for labour - saving inventions [M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[10] Jun H, Huinan Z. 2019. Measurement of regional energy consumption under the background of high-quality development of China's economy. The Journal of Quantitative & Technical Economics, 36: 42-61.
[11] Lei L, Dace X. 2020. Can robots improve labor productivity?——Mechanism and facts. Industrial Economics Research: 127-142.
[12] Ling X. 2024. Urban-rural integrated development in the process of Chinese-style modernization: Evaluation system and dynamic measurement. On Economic Problems: 98-105.
[13] Menz M, Kunisch S, Birkinshaw J, et al. 2021. Corporate strategy and the theory of the firm in the digital age. Journal of Management Studies, 58: 1695-1720.
[14] Schumpeter J. Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung[C]//United States Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Conference Proceedings. Nashville, TN: United States Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship, 2016: FI1.
[15] Xiahai W, Peikang Z, Yuhong D. 2020. How robots reshape the urban labor market: A perspective from migrant workers' job tasks. Economic Perspectives: 92-109.
[16] Yanbin C, Chen L, Xiaoliang C. 2019. Artificial intelligence, aging, and economic growth. Economic Research Journal, 54: 47-63.

Downloads: 19141
Visits: 450094

All published work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2016 - 2031 Clausius Scientific Press Inc. All Rights Reserved.