Study on the Characteristics of Poverty in Jingyu County of Jilin Province and the Countermeasure of Targeted Poverty Alleviation
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DOI: 10.23977/edms.2019.021
Author(s)
Yanan Xiang, Huanggen Gao, Jingru Luo, Zongyi Li, Kexin Feng
Corresponding Author
Huanggen Gao
ABSTRACT
At present, China's poverty alleviation has entered an important stage of "tackling the country", and it is necessary to realize the regional poverty alleviation and the need for more refined poverty alleviation ideas and countermeasures. At present, most research on poverty and poverty alleviation use the county or above the region as a research unit, which cannot accurately reveal the poor regional differences. This paper takes Jingyu County as the research object, in this paper, we take the township as the research unit, establish the index system from the three dimensions of nature, economy and society, use the spatial interpolation to analyze the poverty characteristic of Jingyu County, and uses the geography detector to detect the dominant factors of poverty. The study found that the seven factors, such as slope and elevation, are the dominant factors of poverty in Jingyu County. Jingyu County poverty has obvious geographical differentiation. There are four types of impoverished areas: natural environment restriction, resource restriction, economic location restriction, the overall quality of labor restrictions. Based on the above-mentioned regional types, the corresponding poverty alleviation measures are put forward to provide suggestions for improving the effectiveness of targeted poverty alleviation.
KEYWORDS
Poverty characteristics, targeted poverty alleviation, Jingyu County