A Review of the Development and Evolution of Contact Lenses Materials
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DOI: 10.23977/ICAMCS2022.009
Corresponding Author
Liu Yuqi
ABSTRACT
Contact lenses is a type of modern treatment for abundance of ophthalmic disfunction. With over 150 million global utilizers these days, the demand for contact lenses is massively. Four major contact lenses’ materials in the market currently are silicone-based hydrogel, hydrogel, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) and RGP (rigid gas permeable). To meet the abundance demand of consumers, each material have their different characteristics. The materials’ developments, evolution and applications are discussed in this review, along with their pros and cons on both chemical and physical properties.
KEYWORDS
Contact lenses, Silicone hydrogel, Hydrogel, Polymethyl methacrylate, Rigid gas permeable